Parts of the Tibia Proximal End. Learn more. Human anatomy is the study of the structure of the human body.Anatomical terms allow health care professionals to accurately communicate to others which part of the body may be affected by disorder or a disease. Now let’s look at the tibia bone, which is the larger of the two leg bones, located medially. In fact, this bone gets its name from a Latin word that literally means “shinbone.” The tibia’s larger size allows it to transfer weight from the femur to the foot. Start studying Anatomy Tibia and Fibula. The tibia is the main bone of the lower leg, forming what is more commonly known as the shin.. Bones of the lower leg and hindfoot: Tibia, Fibula, Talus, Calcaneus. The tibia is the main bone of the leg, It has a proximal and distal end and a shaft, articulating at the knee in proximal and ankle joints in the distal end. It expands at its proximal and distal ends; articulating at the knee and ankle joints respectively. The tibia is the second largest bone found in the body after the femur bone in the human anatomy.It is also known as the shinbone. Tibia Definition. The leg bones are among the strongest bones in the human body. 1 Anatomy The inner and typically larger of the two bones between the knee and the ankle (or the equivalent joints in other terrestrial vertebrates), parallel with the fibula. The tibia (plural: tibiae) is the largest bone of the leg and contributes to the knee and ankle joints. When you feel your shinbone, this is what you’re feeling. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. tibia meaning: 1. the large bone at the front of the lower leg 2. the large bone at the front of the lower leg. Proximally, there are five key features of the tibia: It is the second largest bone in the body. Picture 2: Tibia bone anatomy (anterior view) Between the anterior and medial tibial tuberosity, there is a triangular, roughly textured area named pes anserinus (or ‘goose foot’), where the sartorius, internal rectus and semitendinosus muscles are located. Start a free trial of Quizlet Plus by Thanksgiving | Lock in 50% off all year Try it free as 1. a. Tibia Bone Anatomy. The inner and larger of the two bones of the lower human leg, extending from the knee to the ankle. The tibia, or shin bone, spans the lower leg, articulating proximally with the femur and patella at the knee joint, and distally with the tarsal bones, to form the ankle joint. In a typical foot the tibia is … The tibia is the second largest bone in the body and it is a key weight-bearing structure.. ... (Anatomy) Also called: shinbone the … Tibia Anatomy: Bony Landmarks & Muscle Attachment. It is medial to and much stronger than the fibula, exceeded in length only by the femur. (shin- or shank-bone are lay terms). 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